John Droescher
English 11000
04 Mar 2015
On the Dangers of
Gazing Too Long Into the Abyss.
Chock full of data and factoids, Eric Schlosser’s
article “Kid Kustomers” is a piece of rhetorical genius. Author of Fast Food America, Schlosser seems to be
the perfect journalist to lead the charge against another group of large
predatory Corporations. And he does so in this article vehemently.
Beginning with a nostalgic look at the dearth of
children-specific advertising of yesteryear, Schlosser lays the groundwork for
his argument against Corporate exploitation of children. Sometime in the 1980s,
according to Schlosser, increasingly busy parents began spending on their
children in greater amounts attempting to alleviate the guilt they were feeling
from spending less time with their children. Marketing and advertising firms
began picking up on this and increasingly targeted their clients’ campaigns to
take advantage of this rising market.
Around the same time, these advertising and marketing
companies increased research into the subtleties of the manner in which
consumers received and processed advertisements. Much of this research was
directed toward children and the possibility of creating lifelong brand
loyalty. Additionally, marketing and advertising companies began developing new
methods of collecting, collating, and processing data. As a result, children
were increasingly subjected to advertising campaigns imperceptible to their
developing psyches.
Examples of these campaigns include kids clubs which
were not only utilized as advertising platforms but also to collect data from
children who were unaware of the privacy concerns involved. In response, the
United States Congress passed a law restricting these predatory campaigns. These
data mining campaigns were combined with dream research to develop children’s
programs and advertisements designed to appeal directly to young and impressionable
minds.
Attempts to combat this exploitation of impressionable
young psyches have been overwhelmingly unsuccessful due to the influence of
Corporate interests on both regulatory bodies and the US Congress. The only
real success in the campaign to combat predatory advertising has been the
forced abandonment of the Joe Camel mascot and the use of a portion of
cigarette profits to actively educate the public of the dangers of smoking.
Premised on the “won’t someone think of the children”
canard, Schlosser’s article is full of appeals to emotion. While he presents
relevant data to show that children are increasingly being targeted by ad
campaigns designed to create a lifetime of brand loyalty, at no time does he
present data that this is a specifically bad thing. There is no study backing
the assertion that creating brand loyalty negatively impacts the lives of these
children, nor the young adults, nor even older generations who have been
subjected to these ever increasingly specifically targeted ad campaigns.
In fact, the only negative to be found is based upon
the idea that manipulation of a person’s mind is inherently immoral, and
manipulation of a child’s mind is even more so. Which is, in many respects,
patently ridiculous. Every day interactions between individuals often involve
subtle manipulations. Despite adults being heavily susceptible to manipulation,
the increasingly partisanized, rapidly growing following of the Fox News
Channel exists as an example, there is no outcry regarding said manipulations. Schlosser’s argument boils down to the tired, old: “Won’t someone think of the
children?” canard which is nothing more than a fallacious appeal to emotion.
Schlosser does deserve much credit, however. As a
journalist and an author he has mastered the art of persuasion. Ironically,
perhaps, given that his persuasion relies on similar tricks to those marketing
and advertising companies use to promote their own goods, and agendas, at the
expense of their competitors. Despite offering copious data and arguments in
support of his position, virtually no valid counterpoints are presented, nor is
any raw data that could be interpreted to detract from his argument presented
in this article. So masterfully is this manipulation penned that even the above
average reader is persuaded by the argument until these machinations are
expressly pointed out. Schlosser reveals he has ignored Nietzche’s warning
regarding gazing too long into the abyss and so has become a monster himself.
Having read this article in the past and being familiar with his other work, I knew that he presents a very thorough but one-sided opinionated piece that is very cleverly hidden under the guise of objectivity. Writing this response was relatively easy given the above prior knowledge.
ReplyDeletePersonally, I may agree with his arguments. Professionally (and personally), I can't stand that he feels the need to be so deceptive in the manner in which it's presented. A more balanced approach would provide a better, longer lasting, more effective change. As it's currently presented, it only works as long as the rage can be kept up in the readers. Once they become aware that the argument is heavily biased, that rage dissipates quickly (as evidenced by a number of the response papers in this class).